How Does Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Affect Credit
It amazes me every time I hear someone with high debt ponder the effect of bankruptcy on a credit report What good is A-1 credit if you are drowning in debt? It is nothing more than a total denial of the debt situation For example, since the credit rating is good, some believe that the debt load is under control However, those persons are not looking at the big picture Debt is still debt despite a good credit rating or credit score In fact, someone carrying high debt is less likely to receive future credit than one who clears the table and starts over Eventually, the one who starts over is better off . .It is true that a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing stays on a credit report for ten years However, that person can receive future credit long before that ten year period has expired In fact, credit can be obtained within six months to two years after filing bankruptcy I have received feedback from hundreds of prior chapter seven filers who were receiving credit solicitations before their case had even gone to discharge Although those recent offers were likely bad deals, the offers still were made As more time passes from the filing until the attempt at credit, the better the credit offer will be It also factors on whether the person has good income and no negative credit since their bankruptcy filing To think that one would not have an offer of credit for ten years is simply wrong .
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Is Bankruptcy The End Of The Road
When the modifications to U S Bankruptcy Code made it more difficult for people to declare bankruptcy and have debts forgiven, many consumer rights activists cried foul The credit industry worked hard to get this passed, and at first blush, it does appear to work against debtors . .On the other hand, the changes did debtors a favor in some respects By making it harder to seek bankruptcy protection, the new laws made it mandatory that those who might not need to declare bankruptcy go through credit counseling and enter a repayment plan if possible The changes also revealed just how desperate creditors are to keep your debts from being written off completely Armed with that knowledge, there are ways to avoid bankruptcy and right your personal financial ship . . .Pennies on the Dollar . .Everyone has seen or heard ads for law firms or other agencies that will work with creditors and settle your debts for virtually nothing This can happen, but there are some caveats One is that many such agencies are not reliable or trustworthy If they are full-fledged law firms, they will have some oversight from the state supreme court’s disciplinary counsel, as well as the local bar association Even so, be wary and investigate before signing on with anyone . .Further, these agencies collect your money for a time without paying your creditors Your accounts will get further behind while you pay them, knocking your credit score down nearly as much as a bankruptcy would If you are struggling to make ends meet but paying on time or nearly so, this is a fairly unpalatable option . .Finally, to the extent that these agencies do help, you may be able to do the same for yourself While some creditors are more willing than others to settle for lower dollar amounts, any of them would rather take something than nothing Thus, if you are already that far behind, you might try saving yourself some fees that would be charged by the agencies by negotiating for yourself . .Credit Counseling . .An adage that has been unfairly applied to lawyers is true in the area of credit counselors; 99 percent of them give the rest a bad name Class action suits against these groups abound, and internet message boards are full of angry stories A good credit counseling agency can help immensely . .The way such agencies work is to work out a payment plan with you based on what you can afford They then apply it to paying off your creditors based on preset rate reductions They are funded by the credit industry, which is a major turn off for some people However, the credit industry pays them to do something that helps the consumer; they help you pay your accounts off, at a lower interest rate than you might get otherwise . .Again, many of these agencies are unreliable, paying late or not at all Many creditors, upon your telling them you plan to work through a credit counseling agency, will try to talk you out of it for this reason When they do, listen You may be able to work out a better deal for yourself than the agency could The creditors want to be paid to the extent possible; they have no incentive to ruin your credit by forcing you into bankruptcy . .If you do decide to go through a credit counselor, investigate first Is the agency accredited? What complaints against them have been filed with the Better Business Bureau and how have they been resolved? Find a place you can trust . .Conclusion . .There are ways to avoid bankruptcy in most cases If you have lost everything with uninsured hospital bills, that is one thing Being behind on your bills and overextended on credit need not push most people over that edge Creditors want you solvent so they can collect something; you want yourself solvent so you can obtain credit again someday The U S government wants you solvent so you can contribute to the economy Look into your options and you will learn that you can usually find your way out of the bankruptcy hole before you hit bottom .
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Basic Information About Bankruptcy
How will Filing for Bankruptcy Affect my Credit? . .Bankruptcy is a life changing event in any person’s life, with long lasting consequence For example, a record of the bankruptcy will appear in the Public Records section of your consumer credit report for the next ten years Having said that, however, consumers can and do seek and obtain credit after going through bankruptcy . .What Information will be on my Credit Reports? . .In addition to the public record of the bankruptcy, each of your creditors that were included in the bankruptcy will update your account to reflect the bankruptcy The exact information reported will vary based upon the history of the account at the time the bankruptcy is filed In general, most accounts should be reported as “Included in Bankruptcy ” Some may refer to the specific type of bankruptcy with remarks such as “Chapter 7″ or “Wage earner repayment plan ” . .After bankruptcy, the balance, current payment, and amount past due should all reflect zero dollars However, if you were late on your bills before your bankruptcy was filed, those notations may or may not appear on your credit reports The last part of this article discusses how to dispute false information on your credit reports after bankruptcy . .Will I be Able to Get Credit after Bankruptcy? . .For the majority of consumers that file for bankruptcy and either obtain a discharge (Chapter 7) or complete their repayment plan (Chapter 13), the answer is “Yes” It is likely that credit will be more costly than prior to bankruptcy, which may be reflected in higher interest rates, security deposits, or lower amounts of credit offered The two most important factors in being able to obtain credit after bankruptcy are 1) paying all of your bills on time after bankruptcy; and 2) the length of time that passes after your bankruptcy Obviously, you have control over the former, but not the latter Consumers can rebuild their credit after bankruptcy by using low limit or secured credit card accounts, and conscientiously paying them off each and every month . .How to Dispute False Credit Reports after Bankruptcy . .As noted above, post-bankruptcy credit reports should show discharged accounts as “Included in Bankruptcy” with a zero balance and zero past due Often these accounts are reported inaccurately, or have not been updated with the correct information Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, consumers have the right to dispute false or incomplete information in their credit reports . .First, get a copy of your credit report Consumers can request their free annual credit report by writing to Annual Credit Report Request Service, P O Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281 The request form is available at the annualcreditreport com website . .Next, send a written dispute letter to the credit reporting agencies Tell them that you filed for bankruptcy, and give them the bankruptcy court case number List the specific accounts and account numbers which were discharged Send your letter via certified mail, with a return receipt requested Keep a copy of your signed, dated letter, along with copies of enclosures . .If you cannot get false information deleted from your credit report, you may want to talk to a consumer protection attorney about your rights under the Fair Credit Reporting Act .
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